Descripción: “...In the 1960s and 1970s, government representatives took over the boards until the independence reforms of the late 1980s and early 1990s. Despite facing political turmoil and undergoing several restructurings, these five “Kemmerer” central banks evolved in parallel up to the new century. ...”

Descripción: “...Many countries in the region –such as Argentina and Brazil– faced both harsh authoritarian governments and flourishing democracies. ...”